SpringBoot WebService服务端&客户端使用教程

服务端：

依赖代码语言：javascript代码运行次数：0运行复制

org.springframework.boot

spring-boot-starter-web-services

org.apache.cxf

cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws

3.2.0

org.apache.cxf

cxf-rt-transports-http

3.2.0

服务接口代码语言：javascript代码运行次数：0运行复制package com.example.demo.service;

import javax.jws.WebMethod;

import javax.jws.WebParam;

import javax.jws.WebResult;

import javax.jws.WebService;

/**

* @author: Yinlei

* Package: com.example.demo.service

* @date: 2023-10-18 8:40

* @Description: webservice测试

* @version: 1.0

*/

@WebService(name = "HelloWebService",

targetNamespace = "http://helloWebService.service.demo.example.com")

public interface HelloWebService {

@WebMethod

@WebResult(name = "resultName")

String get(@WebParam(name = "name") String name);

}服务接口实现类代码语言：javascript代码运行次数：0运行复制package com.example.demo.service.Impl;

import com.example.demo.service.HelloWebService;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import javax.jws.WebMethod;

import javax.jws.WebParam;

import javax.jws.WebResult;

import javax.jws.WebService;

/**

* @author: Yinlei

* Package: com.example.demo.service.Impl

* @date: 2023-10-18 8:46

* @Description:

* @version: 1.0

*/

@Service

@WebService(name = "HelloWebService",

targetNamespace = "http://helloWebService.service.demo.example.com", //命名空间，一般是对应的路径反过来

endpointInterface = "com.example.demo.service.HelloWebService") //实现接口的地址

public class HelloWebServiceImpl implements HelloWebService {

@Override

public String get( String name) {

return name;

}

}cxf配置类代码语言：javascript代码运行次数：0运行复制package com.example.demo.config;

import com.example.demo.service.HelloWebService;

import org.apache.cxf.Bus;

import org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.SpringBus;

import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.EndpointImpl;

import org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint;

/**

* @author: Yinlei

* Package: com.example.demo.config

* @date: 2023-10-18 10:09

* @Description: Cxf配置类

* @version: 1.0

*/

@Configuration

public class CxfConfig {

@Autowired

private HelloWebService helloWebService;

@Bean

public ServletRegistrationBean disServlet(){

return new ServletRegistrationBean(new CXFServlet(),"/webService/*"); //webservice下的请求将有CXFServlet处理

}

@Bean(name = Bus.DEFAULT_BUS_ID)

public SpringBus springBus(){

return new SpringBus();

}

@Bean

public Endpoint endpoint(){

EndpointImpl endpoint = new EndpointImpl(springBus(), helloWebService);

endpoint.publish("/helloWebservice");

return endpoint;

}

}客户端代码语言：javascript代码运行次数：0运行复制@GetMapping("/get1")

public String get1() throws MalformedURLException {

//创建WSDL文件的URL，这个参数为暴露webervice的网址

URL wsdlLocation = new URL("http://localhost:9000/webService/helloWebservice?wsdl");

//创建服务名称：第一个参数为命名空间地址，第二个参数 为本地部分的命名 HelloWebServiceImplService 这个是对应的实现类名加上Service

QName serviceName = new QName("http://helloWebService.service.demo.example.com", "HelloWebServiceImplService");

Service service = Service.create(wsdlLocation, serviceName);

//获取服务实现类 参数为对应的服务接口.class

HelloWebService port = service.getPort(HelloWebService.class);

//调用方法

String asd = port.get("asd");

return asd;

}Writed By -知识浅谈